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Friday 22nd December 2006: Issue: 63

Welcome to the last Wired Up of 2006! We’re all ready for the holidays so here’s plenty of festive fun and activities to get you through to 2007.

  1. Planet Picks – the Panto Probe Quiz
  2. The Wire – The Royal Institution Christmas Lectures
  3. Try This! –  Straw Orchestra
  4. Gear for Grabs – Mousetrap, watch out mousie!
  5. Scinet – You don’t have to surf the Internet alone…
  6. Winners – Polar Express tickets
  7. Rib Busters – it’s the way we tell them … badly!
1. Planet Picks – News from the world of Planet Science…

Have you got tickets for a panto this year? No?  After three – one, two, three…ah! Never mind, you could be in with a chance of winning yourself enough tickets to take yourself and your family and/or friends. How popular will you be over the festive season?  It’s the December Quiz. Oh no it isn’t! Oh yes it is! Oh no it isn’t! etc. etc. Enough of all that! Save yourself for the performance. Get festive with ten questions about some of our favourite pantos. With a science twist naturally. Get them all right and you’ll go into the draw for 1 of 3 £50 theatre tokens.

Enter here

Five Festive Facts

  1. Santa Claus has many different names around the world including Father Christmas in the UK, Pere Noel in France, Kriss Kringle in Germany, La Befana in Italy, Julinesse in Denmark, Dedushka Moroz (meaning Grandfather Frost) in Russia and the Three Kings in Spain and Mexico.

  2. The typical image we have of Santa Claus dressed in red clothes with white fur trim is thought to be from Coca-cola advertising. However, the standard Santa garb was well established by the 1920s and it wasn't until the 1930s that Coca-cola first used the Santa Claus design in their advertising. So there!

  3. The 26th of December is traditionally known as St Stephen's Day, but is more commonly known as Boxing Day. The reason it was called this is either alms boxes in church were opened and the money distributed to the poor, or alternatively it was named from the practice of servants receiving boxes of gifts from their employers on this day. Boxing day is NOT named after the practice of throwing out large numbers of boxes after Christmas! Or for punching your brother because he got the best gifts!

  4. English Puritan leader Oliver Cromwell banned Christmas between 1647 and 1660 because he believed such celebrations were immoral for the holiest day of the year. Bah humbug!

  5. Christmas trees become popular in the UK from 1841 when Prince Albert erected a tree in Windsor Castle following a German tradition. Fir trees have been decorated at Christmas time in Germany since the 8th century.

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2. The Wire  – Science news straight to your Inbox…

Do you watch the Royal Institution Christmas Lectures?  Well if not, you’ve been missing a treat.  This year the subject is THE NUM8ER MY5TERIES.

In the 2006 Christmas Lectures Marcus du Sautoy takes us on a journey through some of the greatest thrillers in mathematics.

The first lecture is

THE NUM8ER MY5TERIES: the curious incident of the never-ending numbers

Channel Five at 7.15pm on Christmas Day

Why did Beckham choose the number 23 shirt when he moved to Real Madrid? How is 17 the key to the evolutionary survival of a strange species of cicada? Why do sunflowers have 89 petals? The secret life of numbers has fascinated people ever since humans learnt to count. Join Marcus on his investigations into where our numbers came from and where they are going. Discover how zero had to be invented and why people were burnt at the stake for using it. Find out just how big our numbers can get and whether infinity is really a number. Join in the exploration of the mysterious primes, the indivisible numbers like Beckham’s 23 and the cicadas 17. Perhaps you might be the person to win the million-dollar reward for cracking mathematics biggest mystery: finding the pattern behind these enigmatic numbers.

The other four lectures will be screened on the next four days at 7.15pm.  See the website for full details.

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3. Try This! – Science experiments for you to try at home...

Musical fun around the dinner table and all for the price of a packet of drinking straws!

You will need:

  • Drinking straws
  • Scissors
  • Plenty of breath
  • Willing volunteers

What to do:

  1. Take a drinking straw and snip off the bendy bit to make a straight straw.
  2. Place your finger over the bottom end of it to prevent the air escaping. A good way is the put the straw vertically between your first and second fingers and then put your thumb up to close off the end of the straw.
  3. Now here’s the tricky bit. You need to blow across the top of the straw to make a whistling sound.
  4. The best way is to put the top of the straw against your bottom lip and then blow across the top of the straw.
  5. When you get it right you hear a loud whistle.
  6. Now cut the straw in half.
  7. Repeat your whistle.
  8. Did you hear that? The sound is lot higher.
  9. Now make lots of straws of different lengths.
  10. Give them out to your ‘orchestra’. Now it’s time to practise your party piece.  Try ‘Jingle Bells’.
  11. You can be the conductor.  Use another straw as your baton. Tap tapetty tap! And take it away!

What’s going on?

When you blow across the top of the straw, you cause the air inside the straw to vibrate. This vibration causes the sound that you hear. By changing the length of the column of vibrating air, you change the sound. The longer the column of air, the lower the pitch. The shorter the column of air, the higher the pitch.

So what are you having for your Christmas dinner? Not that keen on turkey?  Let’s see what they do around the rest of the world:

  • The Swedes celebrate with a smorgasbord of caviar, shellfish, cooked and raw fish.
  • In Jamaica the traditional Christmas dinner is curried goat – I’ll have a leg please.
  • In Italy Christmas dinner often includes 7 or more courses. No wonder Santa is so round…
  • The Poles rustle up 12 vegetarian dishes on Christmas Eve for each month of the year!

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4. Gear for Grabs – You’ve got to be in it to win it...

Now there must be plenty of presents on your list.  Pardon?  You think it’s better to give than to receive? Why’s that thumping great stocking hanging on your fireplace then?  Anyway, just in case you were wishing for a great board game – we read your mind! Which is why we have a Mousetrap game to give away.  Yay!!

So if you’d like to win it, then send us an email with your name, age and address to: randomised.news@nesta.org.uk with ‘SHUT YOUR TRAP’ as the subject. The winners will be picked at random at 5pm on Thursday 4th January 2008.

Good luck!

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5. Scinet – You don’t have to surf the Internet alone…

For all things Santa-ry, where else would you go but the North Pole? Have a tour round Santa’s Secret Village and visit the Reindeer Barn and the Elf’s Clubhouse. Watch out for the Disco Dancing Santa though! As seen as Strictly Come Dancing (not).

Why not take part in The Great Christmas Cracker Experiment? We can find out the best (and worst) Christmas cracker jokes.

Did you know that crackers were invented by London confectioner Tom Smith, in 1847, as a development of his bon-bon sweets, which he sold in a twist of paper?

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6. Winners – Has your name been picked out of the bag?

Remember issue no. 62?  We were giving away a pair of tickets for ‘The Polar Express 3D’ at the IMAX.   The lucky winner is Cairo Piggott of Croydon.

Well done!

So keep entering – you never know! Next time - it could be YOU...

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7. Rib Busters - Funny ha ha AND sometimes funny weird!

It was Christmas Eve at Aintree.

Conditions were good to firm, and the 2.30 race was going well. When suddenly, the leading jockey noticed a Christmas pudding flying through the air, straight at him. He ducked out the way and managed to avoid it, give or take a few specks of custard. He regained his posture and continued the race. But 30 seconds later, his head was almost knocked off by an airborne ovenready turkey. Cursing slightly under his breath, he swerved out the way, and it sailed by. He got back on track, but moments later a volley of mince pies flew towards him.
What a race. Despite being bookies favourite the jockey came in last, and stormed off to talk to the steward about it.
"I demand you do something about this," he fumed, "I was severely hampered."

What does Santa suffer from when he gets stuck down a chimney?
CLAUS-trophobia!

How many chimneys does Father Christmas go down?
Stacks!

What do you call a cat on the beach at Christmas time?
Sandy Claus!

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THAT’S ALL FOR NOW

Have a great holiday and see you bright and early in 2007!

Got Wired-Up? Got clued up!

Don’t forget that Wired-Up will be hitting your inboxes every fortnight from now on, but in the meantime, send any questions, comments, jokes or experiment ideas to: randomised.news@nesta.org.uk

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Bye for now!